Which governing body sets guidelines for the health and safety of workers?

• A. EPA
• B. OSHA
• C. FDA
• D. NIH

Answer: (B)

Workplace health and safety guidelines are determined by OSHA, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration. OSHA, part of the U.S. Department of Labor, is tasked with creating and enforcing standards that keep workers safe, covering areas like hazard communication, use of personal protective equipment, training requirements, and incident reporting. The EPA focuses on environmental protection and does not establish general worker-safety standards. The FDA regulates foods, drugs, and medical devices for consumer safety, not occupational safety guidelines. The NIH concentrates on medical research and public health knowledge, not regulatory rules for workplace safety. Therefore, OSHA is the agency responsible for health and safety guidelines for workers.